From c3622c051ece4d2e4c5393ef80ae1a96b08bf609 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jauhien Piatlicki <jauhien@gentoo.org>
Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2015 12:10:07 +0200
Subject: [README] create documentation

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+# [eselect](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Eselect) module for managing Rust compiler symlinks
+
+## User's guide
+
+**eselect-rust** allows you to easily switch between different Rust implementations.
+
+List available implementations:
+
+```
+eselect rust list
+```
+
+Set implementation you need:
+
+```
+eselect rust set TARGET
+```
+
+where `TARGET` is the target number or name as listed in the `list` command.
+
+Unset symlinks:
+
+```
+eselect rust unset
+```
+
+## Packager's guide
+
+Every package that installs Rust implementation on Gentoo should collaborate with this eselect module.
+
+### Target and target suffix
+
+To register your package in eselect-rust you need to install `/etc/env.d/rust/provider-TARGET` file,
+where TARGET is your target name as it will be show by eselect.
+
+To differentiate symlink targets installed by different packages target suffix is used.
+Target suffix is the part of target name that follows first `-` or target name itself if it includes no `-` characters.
+To split out target suffix, command `cut -d- -f2-` is used. Some examples:
+
+```
+TARGET                  TARGET SUFFIX
+
+rust-1.0.0_beta2        1.0.0_beta
+rust-bin-1.0.0_beta2    bin-1.0.0_beta2
+somecrazyimpl           somecrazyimpl
+```
+
+### Symlinks
+
+Rust implementation package can include a number of symlinks that can be managed by eselect.
+Package itself should install only symlink targets named `PATH/NAME-TARGET_SUFFIX`.
+Where `PATH/NAME` is the future symlink location and `TARGET_SUFFIX` is described in the previous paragraf.
+
+*Example*. If package wants to have symlinks `/usr/bin/rustc` and `/usr/bin/rustdoc`
+and its target suffix is `1.0.0_beta`, it should install these files:
+
+```
+/usr/bin/rustc-1.0.0_beta
+/usr/bin/rustdoc-1.0.0_beta
+```
+
+The main symlink that **eselect-rust** manages is `/usr/bin/rustc`.
+It is the symlink that every package should have and it determines what implementation is shown as active by eselect.
+
+To determine other symlinks that package sets, **eselect-rust** uses the content of the `/etc/env.d/rust/provider-TARGET` file.
+This file should contain symlink paths one per line. If this file is empty, **eselect-rust**
+behaves as its content were one line `/usr/bin/rustdoc`.
+
+*Example*. If you want to have symlinks `/usr/bin/rustc`, `/usr/bin/rustdoc` and `/usr/bin/rust-gdb`,
+then `/etc/env.d/rust/provider-TARGET` should contain:
+
+```
+/usr/bin/rustdoc
+/usr/bin/rust-gdb
+```
+
+Note, that `/usr/bin/rustc` should not be listed, as it is always managed by eselect.
+
+### Notes
+
+**eselect-rust** automatically prepends every path with `${EROOT}` variable.
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